40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 2 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 3 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 2 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 3 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 1 40442553 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 40442553 2025-06-30 40442553 2024-06-30 40442553 2024-07-01 d:ContributedCapitalMember 40442553 2023-07-01 d:ContributedCapitalMember 40442553 2025-06-30 d:ContributedCapitalMember 40442553 2024-06-30 d:ContributedCapitalMember 40442553 2024-07-01 d:RetainedEarningsMember 40442553 2023-07-01 d:RetainedEarningsMember 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 d:RetainedEarningsMember 40442553 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 d:RetainedEarningsMember 40442553 2025-06-30 d:RetainedEarningsMember 40442553 2024-06-30 d:RetainedEarningsMember 40442553 2024-07-01 d:ProposedDividendRecognisedInEquityMember 40442553 2023-07-01 d:ProposedDividendRecognisedInEquityMember 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 d:ProposedDividendRecognisedInEquityMember 40442553 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 d:ProposedDividendRecognisedInEquityMember 40442553 2025-06-30 d:ProposedDividendRecognisedInEquityMember 40442553 2024-06-30 d:ProposedDividendRecognisedInEquityMember 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 1 40442553 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 1 iso4217:DKK xbrli:pure Årsrapport 29442789 Redmark, Godkendt Revisionspartnerselskab Sommervej, 31C 8210, Aarhus V 2023-07-01 2024-06-30 2024-07-01 2025-06-30 40442553 Silverlining Research ApS Inge Lehmanns Gade 10 8000 Aarhus Redmark, Godkendt Revisionspartnerselskab 29442789 Marianne Fog Jørgensen statsautoriseret revisor mne21405 Sommervej 31C 8210 Aarhus V Danmark 86133100 aarhus@redmark.dk 2025-09-02 Terje Stefan Vammen Regnskabsklasse B Revisionspåtegning CaseWare fra Revisorgruppen Danmark anpartshaverne Aarhus 2025-09-02 Aarhus 2025-09-02 Grundlag for konklusion Konklusion De i hoved- og nøgletalsoversigten anførte nøgletal er beregnet således:  /   /   /    /   /   /  The key figures appearing from the survey have been calculated as follows:  /   /   /    /   /   /  12431631 9560504 10638960 8246488 1792671 1314016 16551 0 303575 144044 1472545 1169972 332105 289168 1140440 880804 650000 550000 490440 330804 0 23034 0 23034 0 23034 4901431 4395345 719784 229126 261995 319365 212321 136166 6095531 5080002 42489 21102 6138020 5101104 6138020 5124138 0 50000 50000 1524974 484533 650000 1100000 2224974 1634533 31671 0 31671 0 281928 280168 281928 280168 1895249 1017316 275000 0 585499 1173565 271168 296464 572531 722092 3599447 3209437 3881375 3489605 6138020 5124138 9527186 7533697 968324 616927 143450 95864 10638960 8246488 16 17 50000 50000 50000 50000 1034534 703729 490440 -219196 1524974 484533 550000 0 550000 0 650000 1100000 650000 1100000 Be­sty­rel­se og di­rek­tion har dags da­to af­lagt års­rap­por­ten for regn­skabs­året 1. juli 2024 - 30. juni 2025 for Silverlining Research ApS. Today, the Board of Directors and the Managing Director have approved the annual report of Silverlining Research ApS for the financial year 1 July 2024 - 30 June 2025. Års­rap­por­ten er af­lagt i over­ens­stem­mel­se med års­regn­skabs­lo­ven. The annual report has been prepared in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act. Vi an­ser den valg­te regn­skabs­prak­sis for hen­sigts­mæs­sig, og efter vores op­fat­tel­se gi­ver års­regn­ska­bet et ret­vi­sen­de bil­le­de af sel­ska­bets ak­ti­ver, pas­si­ver og fi­nan­siel­le stil­ling pr. 30. juni 2025 samt af re­sul­ta­tet af sel­ska­bets ak­ti­vi­te­ter for regn­skabs­år­et 1. juli 2024 - 30. juni 2025. We consider the chosen accounting policy to be appropriate, and in our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company at 30 June 2025 and of the results of the Company's operations for the financial year 1 July 2024 – 30 June 2025. Le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen in­de­hol­der ef­ter vores op­fat­tel­se en ret­vi­sen­de re­de­gø­rel­se for de for­hold, som be­ret­nin­gen om­hand­ler. Further, in our opinion, the Management's review gives a true and fair review of the matters discussed in the Management's review. Års­rap­por­ten ind­stil­les til ge­ne­ral­for­sam­lin­gens god­ken­del­se. We recommend that the annual report be approved at the Annual General Meeting. Kristian Budolfsen Direktør Terje Stefan Vammen Kristian Budolfsen Bjarke Thordal Bøgeskov Formand Vi har re­vi­de­ret års­regn­ska­bet for Silverlining Research ApS for regn­skabs­året 1. juli 2024 - 30. juni 2025, der om­fat­ter re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­se, ba­lan­ce, egen­ka­pi­tal­op­gø­rel­se, noter og an­vendt regn­skabs­prak­sis. Års­regn­ska­bet ud­ar­bej­des ef­ter års­regn­skabs­lo­ven. Det er vo­res op­fat­telse, at års­regn­ska­bet gi­ver et ret­vis­ende bil­le­de af sel­ska­bets ak­ti­ver, pas­si­ver og fi­nan­siel­le stil­ling pr. 30. juni 2025 samt af re­sul­ta­tet af sel­ska­bets ak­ti­vi­te­ter for regn­skabs­år­et 1. juli 2024 - 30. juni 2025 i ov­er­ens­stem­mel­se med års­regn­skabs­lo­ven. We have audited the financial statements of Silverlining Research ApS for the financial year 1 July 2024 - 30 June 2025, which comprise income statement, balance sheet, statement of changes in equity, notes and a summary of significant accounting policies, for the Company. The financial statements are prepared under the Danish Financial Statements Act. In our opinion, the financial statements give a true and fair view of the financial position of the Company at 30 June 2025, and of the results of the Company's operations for the financial year 1 July 2024 - 30 June 2025 in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act. Grundlag for kon­klu­sionVi har ud­ført vo­res re­vi­si­on i over­ens­stem­mel­se med in­ter­na­tio­na­le stan­dar­der om re­vi­si­on og de yder­li­ge­re krav, der er gæl­den­de i Dan­mark. Vo­res an­svar iføl­ge dis­se stan­dar­der og krav er nær­me­re be­skre­vet i re­vi­si­ons­på­teg­nin­gens af­snit ”Re­vi­sors an­svar for re­vi­si­o­nen af års­regn­ska­bet”. Vi er uaf­hæn­gi­ge af sel­ska­bet i over­ens­stem­mel­se med In­ter­na­tio­nal Ethics Standards Board for Accountants' internationale retningslinjer for revisorers etiske adfærd (IESBA Code) og de yder­ligere etiske krav, der er gæl­den­de i Dan­mark, lige­som vi har op­fyldt vo­res øv­ri­ge etis­ke for­plig­tel­ser i hen­hold til dis­se krav og IESBA Code. Det er vo­res op­fat­tel­se, at det op­nå­e­de re­vi­si­ons­be­vis er til­stræk­ke­ligt og eg­net som grund­lag for vo­res kon­klu­sion. Basis for OpinionWe conducted our audit in accordance with International Standards on Auditing (ISAs) and the additional requirements applicable in Den­mark. Our responsibilities under those standards and requirements are further described in the “Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit of the Financial Statements” section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordance with the International Ethics Standards Board for Accountants’ International Code of Ethics for Professional Accountants (IESBA Code) and the additional ethical requirements applicable in Den­mark, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the IESBA Code. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. Le­del­sen har an­sva­ret for ud­ar­bej­del­sen af et års­regn­skab, der gi­ver et ret­vi­sen­de bil­le­de i over­ens­stem­mel­se med års­regn­skabs­lo­ven. Le­del­sen har end­videre an­sva­ret for den in­ter­ne kon­trol, som le­del­sen an­ser nød­ven­dig for at ud­ar­bej­de et års­regn­skab uden væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­mation, uan­set om den­ne skyl­des be­svi­gel­ser eller fejl. Ved ud­ar­bej­del­sen af års­regn­ska­bet er le­del­sen an­svar­lig for at vur­de­re sel­ska­bets ev­ne til at fort­sæt­te drif­ten; at op­ly­se om for­hold ved­rø­ren­de fort­sat drift, hvor det­te er re­le­vant; samt at ud­ar­bej­de års­regn­ska­bet på grund­lag af regn­skabs­prin­cip­pet om fort­sat drift, med­min­dre le­del­sen en­ten har til hen­sigt at li­kvi­de­re sel­skabet, ind­stil­le drif­ten el­ler ik­ke har an­det re­a­lis­tisk al­ter­na­tiv end at gø­re det­te. Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a true and fair view in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act, and for such internal control as Management determines is necessary to enable the preparation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error. In preparing the financial statements, Management is responsible for assessing the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements unless Management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so. Vo­res mål er at op­nå høj grad af sik­ker­hed for, om års­regn­ska­bet som hel­hed er uden væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­ma­tion, uan­set om den­ne skyl­des be­svi­gel­ser el­ler fejl, og at af­gi­ve en re­vi­si­ons­på­teg­ning med en kon­klu­si­on. Høj grad af sik­ker­hed er et højt ni­veau af sik­ker­hed, men er ik­ke en ga­ran­ti for, at en re­vi­si­on, der ud­fø­res i over­ens­stem­mel­se med in­ter­na­tio­na­le stan­dar­der om re­vi­si­on og de yder­li­ge­re krav, der er gæl­den­de i Dan­mark, al­tid vil af­dæk­ke væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­ma­tion, når så­dan fin­des. Fejl­in­for­ma­tio­ner kan op­stå som føl­ge af be­svi­gel­ser el­ler fejl og kan be­trag­tes som væ­sent­li­ge, hvis det med ri­me­lig­hed kan for­ven­tes, at de en­kelt­vis el­ler sam­let har ind­fly­del­se på de øko­no­mis­ke be­slut­nin­ger, som regn­skabs­bru­ger­ne træf­fer på grund­lag af års­regn­ska­bet. Som led i en re­vi­si­on, der ud­fø­res i over­ens­stem­mel­se med in­ter­na­tio­na­le stan­dar­der om re­vi­si­on og de yder­li­ge­re krav, der er gæl­den­de i Dan­mark, fo­re­ta­ger vi fag­li­ge vur­de­rin­ger og op­ret­hol­der pro­fes­sio­nel skep­sis un­der re­vi­si­o­nen. Her­ud­over: Iden­ti­fi­ce­rer og vur­de­rer vi ri­si­ko­en for væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­ma­tion i års­regn­ska­bet, uan­set om den­ne skyl­des be­svi­gel­ser el­ler fejl, ud­for­mer og ud­fø­rer re­vi­si­ons­hand­lin­ger som re­ak­tion på dis­se ri­si­ci samt op­når re­vi­si­ons­be­vis, der er til­stræk­ke­ligt og eg­net til at dan­ne grund­lag for vo­res kon­klu­sion. Ri­si­ko­en for ik­ke at op­da­ge væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­ma­tion for­år­sa­get af be­svi­gel­ser er hø­je­re end ved væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­ma­tion for­år­sa­get af fejl, idet be­svi­gel­ser kan om­fat­te sam­men­svær­gel­ser, do­ku­ment­falsk, be­vids­te ude­la­del­ser, vild­led­ning el­ler til­si­de­sæt­tel­se af in­tern kon­trol. Op­når vi for­stå­el­se af den in­ter­ne kon­trol med re­le­vans for re­vi­si­o­nen for at kun­ne ud­for­me re­vi­si­ons­hand­lin­ger, der er pas­sen­de ef­ter om­stæn­dig­he­der­ne, men ik­ke for at kun­ne ud­tryk­ke en kon­klu­sion om ef­fek­ti­vi­te­ten af sel­ska­bets in­ter­ne kon­trol. Ta­ger vi stil­ling til, om den regn­skabs­prak­sis, som er an­vendt af le­del­sen, er pas­sen­de, samt om de regn­skabs­mæs­si­ge skøn og til­knyt­te­de op­lys­nin­ger, som le­del­sen har ud­ar­bej­det, er ri­me­li­ge. Kon­klu­de­rer vi, om le­del­sens ud­ar­bej­del­se af års­regn­ska­bet på grund­lag af regn­skabs­prin­cip­pet om fort­sat drift er pas­sen­de, samt om der på grund­lag af det op­nå­e­de re­vi­si­ons­be­vis er væ­sent­lig usik­ker­hed for­bun­det med be­gi­ven­he­der el­ler for­hold, der kan ska­be be­ty­de­lig tvivl om sel­ska­bets ev­ne til at fort­sæt­te drif­ten. Hvis vi kon­klu­de­rer, at der er en væ­sent­lig usik­ker­hed, skal vi i vo­res re­vi­si­ons­på­teg­ning gø­re op­mærk­som på op­lys­nin­ger her­om i års­regn­ska­bet el­ler, hvis så­dan­ne op­lys­nin­ger ik­ke er til­stræk­ke­li­ge, mo­di­fi­ce­re vo­res kon­klu­si­on. Vo­res kon­klu­si­o­ner er ba­se­ret på det re­vi­si­ons­be­vis, der er op­nå­et frem til da­to­en for vo­res re­vi­si­ons­på­teg­ning. Frem­ti­di­ge be­gi­ven­he­der el­ler for­hold kan dog med­fø­re, at sel­skabet ik­ke læn­ge­re kan fort­sæt­te drif­ten. Ta­ger vi stil­ling til den sam­le­de præ­sen­ta­tion, struk­tur og ind­hold af års­regn­ska­bet, her­un­der no­te­op­lys­nin­ger­ne, samt om års­regn­ska­bet af­spej­ler de un­der­lig­gen­de trans­ak­tio­ner og be­gi­ven­he­der på en så­dan må­de, at der gi­ves et ret­vi­sen­de bil­le­de her­af. Vi kom­mu­ni­ke­rer med den øver­ste le­del­se om blandt an­det det plan­lag­te om­fang og den tids­mæs­si­ge pla­ce­ring af re­vi­si­o­nen samt be­ty­de­li­ge re­vi­si­ons­mæs­si­ge ob­ser­va­tio­ner, her­un­der even­tu­el­le be­ty­de­li­ge mang­ler i in­tern kon­trol, som vi iden­ti­fi­ce­rer un­der re­vi­si­o­nen. Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor’s report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and the additional requirements applicable in Den­mark will always detect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these financial statements. As part of an audit conducted in accordance with ISAs and the additional requirements applicable in Den­mark, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professional skepticism throughout the audit. We also: Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for one resulting from error as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions, misrepresentations, or the override of internal control. Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control. Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accounting estimates and related disclosures made by Management. Conclude on the appropriateness of Management’s use of the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to draw attention in our auditor’s report to the related disclosures in the financial statements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor’s report. However, future events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern. Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and contents of the financial statements, including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that gives a true and fair view. We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the planned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit. Ud­tal­else om le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­genLe­del­sen er an­svar­lig for le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen. Vo­res kon­klu­sion om års­regn­ska­bet om­fat­ter ik­ke le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen, og vi ud­tryk­ker in­gen form for kon­klu­sion med sik­ker­hed om le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen. I til­knyt­ning til vo­res re­vi­si­on af års­regn­ska­bet er det vo­res an­svar at læ­se le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen og i den for­bin­del­se over­ve­je, om le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen er væ­sent­ligt in­kon­si­stent med års­regn­ska­bet el­ler vo­res vi­den op­nå­et ved re­vi­si­o­nen el­ler på an­den må­de sy­nes at in­de­hol­de væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­ma­tion. Vo­res an­svar er der­ud­over at over­ve­je, om le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen in­de­hol­der kræ­ve­de op­lys­nin­ger i hen­hold til års­regn­skabs­lo­ven. Ba­se­ret på det ud­før­te ar­bej­de er det vo­res op­fat­tel­se, at le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen er i over­ens­stem­mel­se med års­regn­ska­bet og er ud­ar­bej­det i over­ens­stem­mel­se med års­regn­skabs­lo­vens krav. Vi har ik­ke fun­det væ­sent­lig fejl­in­for­ma­tion i le­del­ses­be­ret­nin­gen. Statement on Management’s ReviewManagement is responsible for Management’s Review. Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover Management’s Review, and we do not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon. In connection with our audit of the financial statements, our responsibility is to read Management’s Review and, in doing so, consider whether Management’s Review is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the audit, or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. Moreover, it is our responsibility to consider whether Management’s Review provides the information required under the Danish Financial Statements Act. Based on the work we have performed, we conclude that Management’s Review is in accordance with the financial statements and has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Danish Financial Statement Act. We did not identify any material misstatement of Management’s Review. Sel­skabets væsentligste aktiviteterSel­skabets aktiviteteter er at bistå offentlige og private virksomheder i Danmark og udlandet med strategisk valg, design og gennemførelse af data- og researchopgaver samt udvikling af metoder og processer til dataforædling og dataintegration af såvel primære sekundære datakilder til forretningsformål samt beslægtet virksomhed. Description of key activities of the companyThe company’s principal activities are to assist public and private enterprises in Denmark and abroad with the strategic selection, design, and implementation of data and research tasks, as well as the development of methods and processes for data processing and integration of both primary and secondary data sources for business purposes and related activities. Væsentlige ændringer i virksomhedens aktiviteter og økonomiske forholdDer har ikke været væsent­lige æn­dring­er i ak­tivi­teter og øko­no­miske for­hold. Årets bruttofortjeneste ud­gør 12.432 t.kr. mod 9.561 t.kr. sid­ste år. Det or­di­næ­re re­sul­tat ef­ter skat ud­gør 1.140 t.kr. mod 881 t.kr. sid­ste år.  Le­del­sen an­ser årets re­sul­tat for til­freds­stil­len­de. Significant changes in the company's activities and financial mattersThere have been no significant changes in activities and financial matters. The gross profit for the year totals DKK 12.432 thousand against DKK 9.561 thousand last year. Income or loss from ordinary activities after tax totals DKK 1.140 thousand against DKK 881 thousand last year.  Management considers the net profit for the year satisfactory. 4.Pantsætninger og sikkerhedsstillelserCharges and securityTil sikkerhed for gæld til pengeinstitut, 1.849 t.kr., har selskabet stillet virksomhedspant på nominelt 1.500 t.kr. Virksomhedspantet omfatter følgende aktiver, hvis regnskabsmæssige værdi på balancedagen udgør:For bank loans, DKK 1.849 thousand, the company has provided security in company assets representing a nominal value of DKK 1.500 thousand This security comprises the assets below, stating the carrying amounts: t.kr. DKK in thousands Tilgodehavender fra salg og tjenesteydelserTrade receivables4.901 Igangværende arbejder for fremmed regningContract work in progress720 5.Eventualposter m.v.Contingencies, etc.Huslejeforpligtelser:Lease liabilities:Selskabet har indgået en huslejekontrakt, hvor der en opsigelsesperiode på 6 måneder. Hertil udgør den samlede forpligtelse i opsigelsesperiode 152 t.kr.The company has entered into a lease agreement with a non-cancellable notice period of 6 months. The company’s total obligation under the agreement during the notice period amounts to DKK 152 thousand. Garantiforpligtelser og andre eventualforpligtelser:Warranty commitments and other contingent liabilities:Selskabets bankforbindelse har samlet stillet betalingsgaranti på t.kr. 171 overfor samarbejdspartnere og kunder.The Company’s bank has provided a total payment guarantee of DKK 171 thousand to business partners and customers. Års­rap­por­ten for Silverlining Research ApS er af­lagt i over­ens­stem­mel­se med års­regn­skabs­lo­vens be­stem­mel­ser for en klasse B-virksomhed. Her­ud­over har virk­som­he­den valgt at føl­ge en­kel­te reg­ler for klas­se C-virk­som­he­der. Års­rap­porten er af­lagt ef­ter sam­me regn­skabs­prak­sis som sid­ste år og aflægges i danske kroner. The annual report for Silverlining Research ApS has been presented in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act regulations concerning reporting class B enterprises. Furthermore, the company has decided to comply with certain rules applying to reporting class C enterprises. The accounting policies are unchanged from last year, and the annual report is presented in DKK. Generelt om indregning og målingI re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen ind­reg­nes ind­tæg­ter i takt med, at de ind­tje­nes. Her­un­der ind­reg­nes vær­di­re­gu­le­rin­ger af fi­nan­siel­le ak­ti­ver og for­plig­tel­ser. I re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen ind­reg­nes li­ge­le­des al­le om­kost­nin­ger, her­un­der af­skriv­nin­ger, ned­skriv­nin­ger og hen­sat­te for­plig­tel­ser samt til­ba­ge­førs­ler som føl­ge af æn­dre­de regn­skabs­mæs­si­ge skøn af be­løb, der tid­li­ge­re har væ­ret ind­reg­net i re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen. Ak­ti­ver ind­reg­nes i ba­lan­cen, når det er sand­syn­ligt, at frem­ti­di­ge øko­no­mi­ske for­de­le vil til­fly­de sel­skabet, og ak­ti­vets vær­di kan må­les på­li­de­ligt. For­plig­tel­ser ind­reg­nes i ba­lan­cen, når det er sand­syn­ligt, at frem­ti­di­ge øko­no­mi­ske for­de­le vil fra­gå sel­skabet, og for­plig­tel­sens vær­di kan må­les på­li­de­ligt. Ved før­ste ind­reg­ning må­les ak­ti­ver og for­plig­tel­ser til kost­pris. Ef­ter­føl­gen­de må­les ak­ti­ver og for­plig­tel­ser som be­skre­vet ne­den­for for hver en­kelt regn­skabs­post. Vis­se fi­nan­siel­le ak­ti­ver og for­plig­tel­ser må­les til amor­ti­se­ret kost­pris, hvor­ved der ind­reg­nes en kon­stant ef­fek­tiv ren­te over lø­be­ti­den. Amor­ti­se­ret kost­pris op­gø­res som op­rin­de­lig kost­pris med fra­drag af even­tu­el­le af­drag samt til­læg/fra­drag af den ak­ku­mu­le­re­de amor­ti­se­ring af for­skel­len mel­lem kost­pris og no­mi­nelt be­løb. Her­ved for­de­les kurs­tab og kurs­ge­vinst ov­er ak­ti­vets el­ler for­plig­tel­sens lø­be­tid. Ved ind­reg­ning og må­ling ta­ges hen­syn til for­ud­si­ge­li­ge tab og ri­si­ci, der frem­kom­mer in­den års­rap­por­ten af­læg­ges, og som ved­rø­rer for­hold, der ek­si­ste­re­de på ba­lan­ce­da­gen. Recognition and measurement in generalIncome is recognised in the income statement concurrently with its realisation, including the recognition of value adjustments of financial assets and liabilities. Likewise, all costs are recognised in the income statement, including depreciations amortisations, write-downs for impairment, provisions, and reversals due to changes in estimated amounts previously recognised in the income statement. Assets are recognised in the statement of financial position when it seems probable that future economic benefits will flow to the company and the value of the asset can be reliably measured. Liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position when it is seems probable that future economic benefits will flow out of the company and the value of the liability can be reliably measured. Assets and liabilities are measured at cost at the initial recognition. Hereafter, assets and liabilities are measured as described below for each individual accounting item. Certain financial assets and liabilities are measured at amortised cost, allowing a constant effective interest rate to be recognised during the useful life of the asset or liability. Amortised cost is recognised as the original cost less any payments, plus/less accrued amortisations of the difference between cost and nominal amount. In this way, capital losses and gains are allocated over the useful life of the liability. Upon recognition and measurement, allowances are made for such predictable losses and risks which may arise prior to the presentation of the annual report and concern matters that exist on the reporting date. BruttofortjenesteBruttofortjeneste in­de­hol­der net­to­om­sæt­ning, variable omkostninger samt eks­ter­ne om­kost­nin­ger. Net­to­om­sæt­ning ind­reg­nes i re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen, så­fremt le­ve­ring og ri­si­ko­over­gang til kø­ber har fun­det sted in­den årets ud­gang, og så­fremt ind­tæg­ten kan op­gø­res på­li­de­ligt og for­ven­tes mod­ta­get. Net­to­om­sæt­nin­gen må­les til dags­vær­dien af det af­tal­te ve­der­lag eks­klu­si­ve moms og af­gif­ter og med fra­drag af ra­bat­ter i for­bin­del­se med sal­get. Igang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­der for frem­med reg­ning ved­rø­ren­de en­tre­pri­se­kon­trak­ter ind­reg­nes i net­to­om­sæt­nin­gen i takt med, at pro­duk­tio­nen ud­fø­res, hvor­ved net­to­om­sæt­nin­gen sva­rer til salgs­vær­di­en af årets ud­før­te ar­bej­der (pro­duk­tions­me­to­den). Net­to­om­sæt­nin­gen ind­reg­nes, når de sam­le­de ind­tæg­ter og om­kost­nin­ger på en­tre­pri­se­kon­trak­ten og fær­dig­gø­rel­ses­gra­den på ba­lan­ce­da­gen kan op­gø­res på­li­de­ligt, og det er sand­syn­ligt, at de øko­no­mi­ske for­de­le vil til­gå sel­skabet. Gross profitGross profit comprises the revenue, variable costs, and external costs. Revenue is recognised in the income statement if delivery and passing of risk to the buyer have taken place before the end of the year and if the income can be determined reliably and inflow is anticipated. Revenue is measured at the fair value of the consideration promised exclusive of VAT and taxes and less any discounts relating directly to sales. Contract work in progress concerning construction contracts is recognised in the revenue concurrently with the production process. Thus, the revenue corresponds to the selling price of the total yearly production (the production method). The revenue is recognised when the total income and costs of the contract and the stage of completion on the reporting date can be reliably validated and it is deemed probable that the financial benefits will flow to the company. Va­re­for­brug om­fat­ter om­kost­nin­ger til køb af rå­va­rer og hjæl­pe­ma­te­ri­a­ler med fra­drag af ra­bat­ter. Cost of sales comprises costs concerning purchase of raw materials and consumables less discounts and changes in inventories. Andre eks­ter­ne om­kost­nin­ger om­fat­ter om­kost­nin­ger til salg, re­kla­me, ad­mi­ni­stra­tion, lo­ka­ler samt tab på de­bi­to­rer. Other external expenses comprise expenses incurred for sales, advertising, administration, premises, loss on receivables, and operational leasing costs. PersonaleomkostningerPer­so­na­le­om­kost­nin­ger om­fat­ter løn og ga­ger, in­klu­si­ve fe­rie­pen­ge og pen­sio­ner samt an­dre om­kost­nin­ger til so­ci­al sik­ring mv. til sel­skabets med­ar­bej­de­re. Staff costsStaff costs include salaries and wages, including holiday allowances, pensions, and other social security costs, etc., for staff members. Indtægter af ka­pi­tal­an­de­le i tilknyttede virksomhederUd­byt­te fra ka­pi­tal­an­de­le i tilknyttede virksomheder ind­tægts­fø­res i det regn­skabs­år, hvor ud­byt­tet de­kla­re­res. Overstiger det modtagne ud­byt­te den for­holds­mæs­si­ge an­del af årets re­sul­tat an­ses det­te som in­di­ka­tion på vær­di­for­rin­gel­se, der med­fø­rer krav om at ud­ar­bej­de ned­skriv­nings­test. Results from investments in group enterprisesDividend from investments in group enterprises is recognised in the financial year in which the dividend is declared. If the dividend received exceeds the proportionate share of the year's result, this is considered an indication of impairment, which entails a requirement to prepare an impairment test. Finansielle indtægter og omkostningerFi­nan­siel­le ind­tæg­ter og om­kost­nin­ger ind­reg­nes i re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen med de be­løb, der ved­rø­rer regn­skabs­året. Fi­nan­siel­le pos­ter om­fat­ter ren­te­ind­tæg­ter og -om­kost­nin­ger, gæld og trans­ak­tio­ner i frem­med va­lu­ta  samt til­læg og godt­gø­rel­ser un­der acon­to­skat­te­ord­nin­gen mv. Financial income and expensesFinancial income and expenses are recognised in the income statement with the amounts concerning the financial year. Financial income and expenses comprise interest income and expenses, debt and transactions in foreign currency, amortisation of financial assets and liabilities as well as surcharges and reimbursements under the advance tax scheme, etc. Skat af årets resultatÅrets skat, der be­står af årets ak­tu­el­le sel­skabs­skat og æn­dring i ud­skudt skat, ind­reg­nes i re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen med den del, der kan hen­fø­res til årets re­sul­tat, og di­rek­te i eg­en­ka­pi­ta­len med den del, der kan hen­fø­res til po­ste­rin­ger di­rek­te i eg­en­ka­pi­ta­len.  Tax on net profit or loss for the yearTax for the year comprises the current income tax for the year and changes in deferred tax and is recognised in the income statement with the share attributable to the net profit or loss for the year and directly in equity with the share attributable to entries directly in equity.  Ka­pi­tal­an­de­le i tilknyttede virksomhederKa­pi­tal­an­de­le i tilknyttede virksomheder ind­reg­nes og må­les til kostpris. Er gen­ind­vin­dings­vær­di­en la­ve­re end kost­pri­sen, ned­skri­ves til den­ne la­ve­re vær­di. Investments in group enterprisesInvestments in group enterprises are recognised and measured at cost. If the recoverable amount is lower than the cost price, it shall be written down for impairment to this lower value. Nedskrivning på anlægsaktiverDen regn­skabs­mæs­si­ge vær­di af så­vel im­ma­te­ri­el­le som ma­te­ri­el­le an­lægs­ak­ti­ver samt ka­pi­tal­an­de­le i tilknyttede virksomheder vur­de­res år­ligt for in­di­ka­tio­ner på vær­di­for­rin­gel­se ud over det, som ud­tryk­kes ved af­skriv­ning. Fo­re­lig­ger der in­di­ka­tio­ner på vær­di­for­rin­gel­se, fo­re­ta­ges ned­skriv­nings­test af hvert en­kelt ak­tiv hen­holds­vis grup­pe af ak­ti­ver. Der fo­re­ta­ges ned­skriv­ning til gen­ind­vin­dings­vær­di­en, så­fremt den­ne er la­ve­re end den regn­skabs­mæs­si­ge vær­di. Gen­ind­vin­dings­vær­di­en er den hø­je­ste vær­di af ka­pi­tal­vær­di og salgs­vær­di fra­truk­ket for­ven­te­de om­kost­nin­ger ved et salg. Ka­pi­tal­vær­di­en op­gø­res som nu­tids­vær­di­en af de for­ven­te­de net­to­pen­ge­strøm­me fra an­ven­del­sen af ak­ti­vet el­ler ak­tiv­grup­pen og for­ven­te­de net­to­pen­ge­strøm­me ved salg af ak­ti­vet el­ler ak­tiv­grup­pen ef­ter endt brugs­tid. Tid­li­ge­re ind­reg­ne­de ned­skriv­nin­ger til­ba­ge­fø­res, når be­tin­gel­sen for ned­skriv­nin­gen ik­ke læn­ge­re be­står. Ned­skriv­nin­ger på good­will til­ba­ge­fø­res ik­ke. Impairment loss relating to non-current assetsThe carrying amount of both intangible and tangible fixed assets as well as equity investments in group enterprises are subject to annual impairment tests in order to disclose any indications of impairment beyond those expressed by amortisation and depreciation respectively. If indications of impairment are disclosed, impairment tests are carried out for each individual asset or group of assets, respectively. write-down for impairment is done to the recoverable amount if this value is lower than the carrying amount. The recoverable amount is the higher value of value in use and selling price less expected selling cost. The value in use is calculated as the present value of the expected net cash flows from the use of the asset or the asset group and expected net cash flows from the sale of the asset or the asset group after the end of their useful life. Previously recognised impairment losses are reversed when conditions for impairment no longer exist. Impairment relating to goodwill is not reversed. TilgodehavenderTil­go­de­ha­ven­der må­les til amor­ti­se­ret kost­pris, hvil­ket sæd­van­lig­vis sva­rer til no­mi­nel vær­di. ReceivablesReceivables are measured at amortised cost, which usually corresponds to nominal value. Igangværende arbejder for fremmed regningIgang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­der for frem­med reg­ning må­les til salgs­vær­di­en af det ud­før­te ar­bej­de. Salgs­vær­di­en må­les på bag­grund af fær­dig­gø­rel­ses­gra­den på ba­lan­ce­da­gen og de sam­le­de for­ven­te­de ind­tæg­ter på det en­kel­te igang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­de. Fær­dig­gø­rel­ses­gra­den op­gø­res som an­de­len af de af­hold­te om­kost­nin­ger i for­hold til for­ven­te­de sam­le­de om­kost­nin­ger på det en­kel­te igang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­de. Når salgs­vær­di­en på et en­kelt igang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­de ik­ke kan op­gø­res på­li­de­ligt, må­les salgs­vær­di­en til de med­gå­e­de om­kost­nin­ger el­ler net­to­re­a­li­sa­tions­vær­di­en, hvis den­ne er la­ve­re. Det en­kel­te igang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­de ind­reg­nes i ba­lancen un­der til­go­de­ha­ven­der el­ler gælds­for­plig­tel­ser. Net­to­ak­ti­ver ud­gø­res af sum­men af de igang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­der, hvor salgs­vær­di­en af det ud­før­te ar­bej­de over­sti­ger acon­to­fak­tu­re­rin­ger. Net­to­for­plig­tel­ser ud­gø­res af sum­men af de igang­væ­ren­de ar­bej­der, hvor acon­to­fak­tu­re­rin­ger over­sti­ger salgs­vær­di­en. Om­kost­nin­ger i for­bin­del­se med salgs­ar­bej­de og op­nå­el­se af kon­trak­ter ind­reg­nes i re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen i takt med, at de af­hol­des. Contract work in progressContract work in progress is measured at the selling price of the work performed. The selling price is measured on the basis of the stage of completion on the reporting date and the total expected income from the individual work in progress. The stage of completion is calculated as the share of costs incurred in proportion to the estimated total costs of the individual work in progress. When the selling price of the individual work in progress cannot be determined reliably, the selling price is measured at the costs incurred or at net realisable value, if this is lower. The individual work in progress is recognised in the statement of financial position under accounts receivables or liabilities. Net assets consist of the sum of the work in progress, where the selling price of the work performed exceeds invoicing on account. Net liabilities consist of the sum of the work in progress, where invoicing on account exceeds the selling price. Costs in connection with sales work and the procurement of contracts are recognised in the income statement when incurred. PeriodeafgrænsningsposterPe­ri­o­de­af­græns­nings­pos­ter, som er ind­reg­net un­der ak­ti­ver, om­fat­ter af­hold­te om­kost­nin­ger ved­rø­ren­de ef­ter­føl­gen­de regn­skabs­år. PrepaymentsPrepayments recognised under assets comprise incurred costs concerning the following financial year. Likvide beholdningerLi­kvi­de be­hold­nin­ger om­fat­ter in­de­stå­en­der i pen­ge­in­sti­tut­ter. Cash and cash equivalentsCash and cash equivalents comprise cash at bank and on hand. Egenkapital Equity UdbytteUd­byt­te, som for­ven­tes ud­be­talt for året, vi­ses som en sær­skilt post un­der egen­ka­pi­ta­len. DividendDividend expected to be distributed for the year is recognised as a separate item under equity. Selskabsskat og udskudt skatAk­tu­el­le skat­te­for­plig­tel­ser og til­go­de­ha­ven­de ak­tu­el skat ind­reg­nes i ba­lan­cen som be­reg­net skat af årets skat­te­plig­ti­ge ind­komst, re­gu­le­ret for skat af tid­li­ge­re års skat­te­plig­ti­ge ind­kom­ster og for be­tal­te acon­to­skat­ter. Ud­skudt skat må­les ef­ter den ba­lan­ce­ori­en­te­re­de gælds­me­to­de af mid­ler­ti­di­ge for­skel­le mel­lem regn­skabs­mæs­sig og skat­te­mæs­sig vær­di af ak­ti­ver og for­plig­tel­ser op­gjort på grund­lag af den plan­lag­te an­ven­del­se af ak­ti­vet hen­holds­vis af­vik­ling af for­plig­tel­sen. Ud­skudt skat må­les til net­to­rea­li­sa­tions­vær­di. Ud­skudt skat må­les på grund­lag af de skat­te­reg­ler og skat­te­sat­ser i de re­spek­ti­ve lan­de, der med ba­lan­ce­da­gens lov­giv­ning vil væ­re gæl­den­de, når den ud­skud­te skat for­ven­tes ud­løst som ak­tu­el skat. Æn­dring i ud­skudt skat som føl­ge af æn­drin­ger i skat­te­sat­ser ind­reg­nes i re­sul­tat­op­gø­rel­sen bort­set fra pos­ter, der fø­res di­rek­te på egen­ka­pi­ta­len. Ud­skud­te skat­te­ak­ti­ver, her­un­der skat­te­vær­di­en af frem­før­sels­be­ret­ti­get skat­te­mæs­sigt un­der­skud, må­les til den vær­di, hvor­til ak­ti­vet for­ven­tes at kun­ne rea­li­se­res, en­ten ved ud­lig­ning i skat af frem­ti­dig ind­tje­ning el­ler ved mod­reg­ning i ud­skud­te skat­te­for­plig­tel­ser in­den for sam­me ju­ri­dis­ke skat­te­en­hed. Even­tu­el­le ud­skud­te net­to­skat­te­ak­ti­ver må­les til net­to­rea­li­sa­tions­vær­di. Income tax and deferred taxCurrent tax liabilities and current tax receivable are recognised in the statement of financial position as calculated tax on the taxable income for the year, adjusted for tax of previous years' taxable income and for tax paid on account. Deferred tax is measured on the basis of temporary differences in assets and liabilities with a focus on the statement of financial position. Deferred tax is measured at net realisable value. Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rules and tax rates applying under the legislation prevailing in the respective countries on the reporting date when the deferred tax is expected to be released as current tax. Changes in deferred tax due to changed tax rates are recognised in the income statement, except for items included directly in the equity. Deferred tax assets, including the tax value of tax losses allowed for carryforward, are recognised at the value at which they are expected to be realisable, either by settlement against tax of future earnings or by set-off in deferred tax liabilities within the same legal tax unit. Any deferred net tax assets are measured at net realisable value. GældsforpligtelserØvrige gælds­for­plig­tel­ser, som om­fat­ter gæld til le­ve­ran­dø­rer, til­knyt­te­de virk­som­he­der samt an­den gæld, må­les til amor­ti­se­ret kost­pris, hvil­ket sæd­van­lig­vis sva­rer til no­mi­nel vær­di. Liabilities other than provisionsOther liabilities concerning payables to suppliers, group enterprises, and other payables are measured at amortised cost which usually corresponds to the nominal value. PeriodeafgrænsningsposterUn­der pe­ri­o­de­af­græns­nings­pos­ter ind­reg­nes mod­tag­ne be­ta­lin­ger ved­rø­ren­de ind­tæg­ter i de ef­ter­føl­gen­de år. Deferred incomePayments received concerning future income are recognised under deferred income.