<xbrl xmlns="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:g="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/sob" xmlns:b="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/entryBalanceSheetAccountFormIncomeStatementByNature" xmlns:h="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/mrv" xmlns:f="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/arr" xmlns:d="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/cmn" xmlns:e="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/fsa" xmlns:c="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/gsd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xbrli="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/instance" xmlns:iso4217="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/iso4217" xmlns:xbrldi="http://xbrl.org/2006/xbrldi" xmlns:link="http://www.xbrl.org/2003/linkbase" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://xbrl.dcca.dk/entryBalanceSheetAccountFormIncomeStatementByNature http://archprod.service.eogs.dk/taxonomy/20211001/entryDanishGAAPBalanceSheetAccountFormIncomeStatementByNatureIncludingManagementsReviewStatisticsAndTax20211001.xsd"><link:schemaRef xlink:type="simple" xlink:href="http://archprod.service.eogs.dk/taxonomy/20211001/entryDanishGAAPBalanceSheetAccountFormIncomeStatementByNatureIncludingManagementsReviewStatisticsAndTax20211001.xsd"/><c:InformationOnTypeOfSubmittedReport contextRef="c1">Årsrapport</c:InformationOnTypeOfSubmittedReport><c:IdentificationNumberCvrOfSubmittingEnterprise contextRef="c1">25492145</c:IdentificationNumberCvrOfSubmittingEnterprise><c:NameOfSubmittingEnterprise contextRef="c1">RSM Danmark, Statsautoriseret Revisionspartnerselskab</c:NameOfSubmittingEnterprise><c:AddressOfSubmittingEnterpriseStreetAndNumber contextRef="c1">Søren Frichs Vej, 36 L</c:AddressOfSubmittingEnterpriseStreetAndNumber><c:AddressOfSubmittingEnterprisePostcodeAndTown contextRef="c1">8230, Aabyhøj</c:AddressOfSubmittingEnterprisePostcodeAndTown><c:PrecedingReportingPeriodStartDate contextRef="c1">2021-02-01</c:PrecedingReportingPeriodStartDate><c:PredingReportingPeriodEndDate contextRef="c1">2022-01-31</c:PredingReportingPeriodEndDate><c:ReportingPeriodStartDate contextRef="c1">2022-02-01</c:ReportingPeriodStartDate><c:ReportingPeriodEndDate contextRef="c1">2023-01-31</c:ReportingPeriodEndDate><c:IdentificationNumberCvrOfReportingEntity contextRef="c1">33082509</c:IdentificationNumberCvrOfReportingEntity><c:NameOfReportingEntity contextRef="c1">XSTREAM A/S</c:NameOfReportingEntity><c:AddressOfReportingEntityStreetName contextRef="c1">Borupvang</c:AddressOfReportingEntityStreetName><c:AddressOfReportingEntityStreetBuildingIdentifier contextRef="c1">1</c:AddressOfReportingEntityStreetBuildingIdentifier><c:AddressOfReportingEntityPostCodeIdentifier contextRef="c1">2750</c:AddressOfReportingEntityPostCodeIdentifier><c:AddressOfReportingEntityDistrictName contextRef="c1">Ballerup</c:AddressOfReportingEntityDistrictName><c:DateOfFoundationOfReportingEntity contextRef="c1">2010-08-24</c:DateOfFoundationOfReportingEntity><c:RegisteredOfficeOfReportingEntity contextRef="c1">Ballerup</c:RegisteredOfficeOfReportingEntity><d:NameOfAuditFirm contextRef="c37">RSM Danmark, Statsautoriseret Revisionspartnerselskab</d:NameOfAuditFirm><d:IdentificationNumberCvrOfAuditFirm contextRef="c37">25492145</d:IdentificationNumberCvrOfAuditFirm><d:NameAndSurnameOfAuditor contextRef="c37">John Lindholm Bode</d:NameAndSurnameOfAuditor><d:DescriptionOfAuditor contextRef="c37">statsautoriseret revisor</d:DescriptionOfAuditor><d:IdentificationNumberOfAuditor contextRef="c37">mne32840</d:IdentificationNumberOfAuditor><c:AddressOfAuditorStreetName contextRef="c37">Søren Frichs Vej</c:AddressOfAuditorStreetName><c:AddressOfAuditorStreetBuildingIdentifier contextRef="c37">36 L</c:AddressOfAuditorStreetBuildingIdentifier><c:AddressOfAuditorPostCodeIdentifier contextRef="c37">8230</c:AddressOfAuditorPostCodeIdentifier><c:AddressOfAuditorDistrictName contextRef="c37">Aabyhøj</c:AddressOfAuditorDistrictName><c:AddressOfAuditorCountry contextRef="c37">Danmark</c:AddressOfAuditorCountry><c:TelephoneNumberOfAuditor contextRef="c37">+45 87 40 60 00</c:TelephoneNumberOfAuditor><c:EmailOfAuditor contextRef="c1">aarhus@rsm.dk</c:EmailOfAuditor><c:DateOfGeneralMeeting contextRef="c1">2023-08-08</c:DateOfGeneralMeeting><c:NameAndSurnameOfChairmanOfGeneralMeeting contextRef="c1">Christoph Paul Eugen Klimmer</c:NameAndSurnameOfChairmanOfGeneralMeeting><e:ClassOfReportingEntity contextRef="c1">Regnskabsklasse B</e:ClassOfReportingEntity><d:TypeOfAuditorAssistance contextRef="c1">Erklæring om udvidet gennemgang</d:TypeOfAuditorAssistance><c:ToolForPreparingTheXBRLInstanceDocument contextRef="c1">CaseWare fra Revisorgruppen Danmark</c:ToolForPreparingTheXBRLInstanceDocument><f:AddresseeOfAuditorsReportOnExtendedReviewOfFinancialStatements contextRef="c1">kapitalejerne</f:AddresseeOfAuditorsReportOnExtendedReviewOfFinancialStatements><f:SignatureOfAuditorsPlace contextRef="c1">Aabyhøj</f:SignatureOfAuditorsPlace><f:SignatureOfAuditorsDate contextRef="c1">2023-08-08</f:SignatureOfAuditorsDate><g:PlaceOfSignatureOfStatement contextRef="c1">Ballerup</g:PlaceOfSignatureOfStatement><g:DateOfApprovalOfAnnualReport contextRef="c1">2023-08-08</g:DateOfApprovalOfAnnualReport><f:TypeOfBasisForModifiedOpinionOnFinancialStatementsExtendedReview contextRef="c1">Grundlag for konklusion</f:TypeOfBasisForModifiedOpinionOnFinancialStatementsExtendedReview><f:TypeOfModifiedOpinionOnAuditedFinancialStatementsExtendedReview contextRef="c1">Konklusion</f:TypeOfModifiedOpinionOnAuditedFinancialStatementsExtendedReview><e:GrossProfitLoss contextRef="c1" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">2235577</e:GrossProfitLoss><e:GrossProfitLoss contextRef="c2" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">4281004</e:GrossProfitLoss><e:ProfitLossFromOrdinaryOperatingActivities contextRef="c1" unitRef="u5" 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contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">13637555</e:Assets><e:RecognisedButNotOwnedAssets contextRef="c1" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">0</e:RecognisedButNotOwnedAssets><e:ContributedCapital contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">2541217</e:ContributedCapital><e:ContributedCapital contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">2541217</e:ContributedCapital><e:RetainedEarnings contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">6678059</e:RetainedEarnings><e:RetainedEarnings contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">1829091</e:RetainedEarnings><e:Equity contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">9219276</e:Equity><e:Equity contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">4370308</e:Equity><e:ShorttermTradePayables contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">235022</e:ShorttermTradePayables><e:ShorttermTradePayables contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">190009</e:ShorttermTradePayables><e:ShorttermPayablesToGroupEnterprises contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">3940497</e:ShorttermPayablesToGroupEnterprises><e:ShorttermPayablesToGroupEnterprises contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">8372108</e:ShorttermPayablesToGroupEnterprises><e:OtherShorttermPayables contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">924661</e:OtherShorttermPayables><e:OtherShorttermPayables contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">705130</e:OtherShorttermPayables><e:ShorttermLiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">5100180</e:ShorttermLiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions><e:ShorttermLiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">9267247</e:ShorttermLiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions><e:LiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">5100180</e:LiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions><e:LiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">9267247</e:LiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions><e:LiabilitiesAndEquity contextRef="c4" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">14319456</e:LiabilitiesAndEquity><e:LiabilitiesAndEquity contextRef="c3" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">13637555</e:LiabilitiesAndEquity><e:Equity contextRef="c119" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">2541217</e:Equity><e:Equity contextRef="c478" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">2541217</e:Equity><e:Equity contextRef="c121" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">2541217</e:Equity><e:Equity contextRef="c480" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">2541217</e:Equity><e:Equity contextRef="c137" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">1829091</e:Equity><e:Equity contextRef="c498" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">-30700617</e:Equity><e:ProfitLoss contextRef="c138" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">4848968</e:ProfitLoss><e:ProfitLoss contextRef="c499" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">4031708</e:ProfitLoss><e:TransferredFromSharePremium contextRef="c138" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">0</e:TransferredFromSharePremium><e:TransferredFromSharePremium contextRef="c499" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">28498000</e:TransferredFromSharePremium><e:Equity contextRef="c139" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">6678059</e:Equity><e:Equity contextRef="c500" unitRef="u5" decimals="0">1829091</e:Equity><g:IdentificationOfApprovedAnnualReport contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Today, the board of directors and the managing director have presented the annual report of XSTREAM A/S for the financial year 1 February 2022 - 31 January 2023.
</g:IdentificationOfApprovedAnnualReport><g:ConfirmationThatAnnualReportIsPresentedInAccordanceWithRequirementsProvidedForByLegislationAnyStandardsAndRequirementsProvidedByArticlesOfAssociationOrByAgreement contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">The annual report has been presented in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act.
</g:ConfirmationThatAnnualReportIsPresentedInAccordanceWithRequirementsProvidedForByLegislationAnyStandardsAndRequirementsProvidedByArticlesOfAssociationOrByAgreement><g:ConfirmationThatFinancialStatementGivesTrueAndFairViewOfAssetsLiabilitiesEquityFinancialPositionAndResults contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">We consider the accounting policies appropriate and, in our opinion, the financial statements provide a fair presentation of the company’s assets, equity and liabilities, and financial position at 31 January 2023 and of the company’s results of activities  in the financial year 1 February 2022 – 31 January 2023.
</g:ConfirmationThatFinancialStatementGivesTrueAndFairViewOfAssetsLiabilitiesEquityFinancialPositionAndResults><g:ManagementsStatementAboutManagementsReview contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">We are of the opinion that the management commentary presents a fair account of the issues dealt with.
</g:ManagementsStatementAboutManagementsReview><g:RecommendationForApprovalOfAnnualReportByGeneralMeeting contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">We recommend that the annual report be approved at the Annual General Meeting.
</g:RecommendationForApprovalOfAnnualReportByGeneralMeeting><d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfExecutiveBoard contextRef="c29">Christoph Paul Eugen Klimmer</d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfExecutiveBoard><d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfSupervisoryBoard contextRef="c5">Mark Paul Szynkowski</d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfSupervisoryBoard><d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfSupervisoryBoard contextRef="c6">Christoph Paul Eugen Klimmer</d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfSupervisoryBoard><d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfSupervisoryBoard contextRef="c7">Elaine Ann Martel</d:NameAndSurnameOfMemberOfSupervisoryBoard><f:OpinionOnFinancialStatementsExtendedReview contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">We have performed an extended review of the financial statements of XSTREAM A/S for the financial year 1 February 2022 to 31 January 2023, which comprise accounting policies, income statement, statement of financial position, statement of changes in equity and notes. The financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act.

Based on the work we have performed, we believe that the financial statements give a fair presentation of the assets, equity and liabilities, and financial position at 31 January 2023 and of the results of the company's activities for the financial year 1 February 2022 - 31 January 2023 in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act.
</f:OpinionOnFinancialStatementsExtendedReview><f:DescriptionOfQualificationsOfFinancialStatementsExtendedReview contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Basis for opinion
We performed the extended review in accordance with the standard from the Danish Business Authority applicable to auditor's reports on small enterprises and in accordance with the standard from the Danish Institute of State Authorised Public Accountants applicable to extended review of financial statements prepared in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act. Our responsibilities under those standards and requirements are further described in the section “Auditor’s responsibilities for the extended review of the financial statements”. We are independent of the company in accordance with international ethics standards for accountants (IESBA's Code of Ethics) and the additional requirements applicable in Denmark, and we have fulfilled our other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these standards and requirements. We believe that the evidence obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.
</f:DescriptionOfQualificationsOfFinancialStatementsExtendedReview><f:StatementOfExecutiveAndSupervisoryBoardsResponsibilityForFinancialStatementsExtendedReview contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Management is responsible for the preparation of financial statements that give a fair presentation in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act. Management is also responsible for such internal control as the management considers necessary to prepare financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.

In preparing the financial statements, the management is responsible for assessing the company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accounting unless the management either intends to liquidate the company or to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
</f:StatementOfExecutiveAndSupervisoryBoardsResponsibilityForFinancialStatementsExtendedReview><f:StatementOfAuditorsResponsibilityExtendedReview contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements. This requires that we plan and perform our procedures with the purpose of achieving moderate assurance as to our opinion on the financial statements. Furthermore, it requires that we perform particularly required additional procedures with a view to achieving further assurance as to our opinion.

An extended review comprises procedures primarily comprising inquiries to the management and to other persons within the enterprise when appropriate, analytical procedures, and the particularly required additional procedures along with an assessment of the achieved evidence.

The scope of the procedures performed during an extended review is less than in case of an audit, and consequently, we do not express any audit opinion on the financial statements.
</f:StatementOfAuditorsResponsibilityExtendedReview><f:StatementOnManagementsReviewAuditorsReportOnExtendedReviewFinancialStatementsExtendedReview contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Statement on the management commentary
Management is responsible for the management commentary.

Our opinion on the financial statements does not cover the management commentary, and we express no assurance opinion on the management commentary.

In connection with our extended review the financial statements, it is our responsibility to read the management commentary and to consider whether the management commentary is materially inconsistent with the financial statements or the evidence obtained during the extended review, or whether it otherwise appears to contain material misstatement.

Furthermore, it is our responsibility to consider whether the management commentary provides the information required under the Danish Financial Statements Act.

Based on the work we have performed, we believe that the management commentary is consistent with the financial statements and that it has been prepared in accordance with the requirements of the Danish Financial Statement Acts. We did not discover any material misstatement in the management commentary.
</f:StatementOnManagementsReviewAuditorsReportOnExtendedReviewFinancialStatementsExtendedReview><h:DescriptionOfPrimaryActivitiesOfEntity contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">The principal activities of the company
The Company's primary activities are development, sales, marketing and operation of an Online Video Platform and related activities for the OTT and TV Everywhere industry. 
</h:DescriptionOfPrimaryActivitiesOfEntity><h:DescriptionOfAnyUncertaintyConnectedWithRecognitionOrMeasurement contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Uncertainties about recognition or measurement
The Company has significant deferred tax assets of TDKK 2.899 concerning tax loss carryforwards which has not been recognised based on the uncertainty of the situation.
</h:DescriptionOfAnyUncertaintyConnectedWithRecognitionOrMeasurement><h:DescriptionOfDevelopmentInActivitiesAndFinancialAffairs contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Development in activities and financial matters
The gross profit for the year totals DKK 2.235.577 against DKK 4.281.004 last year. Income or loss from ordinary activities after tax totals DKK 4.848.968 against DKK 4.031.708 last year. 

This year's income after tax is affected by the adjustment of deferred tax assets based on management's expectations for the upcoming year's profit.
</h:DescriptionOfDevelopmentInActivitiesAndFinancialAffairs><h:DescriptionOfSignificantEventsOccurringAfterEndOfReportingPeriod contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Events occurring after the end of the financial year
No events have occured after the balance sheet date to this date, which influence the evaluation of this annual report. 
</h:DescriptionOfSignificantEventsOccurringAfterEndOfReportingPeriod><e:InformationOnReportingClassOfEntity contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">The annual report for XSTREAM A/S has been presented in accordance with the Danish Financial Statements Act regulations concerning reporting class B enterprises. Furthermore, the company has decided to comply with certain rules applying to reporting class C enterprises.

The accounting policies are unchanged from last year, and the annual report is presented in DKK.
</e:InformationOnReportingClassOfEntity><e:DescriptionOfGeneralMattersRelatedToRecognitionMeasurementAndChangesInAccountingPolicies contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Recognition and measurement in general
Income is recognised in the income statement concurrently with its realisation, including the recognition of value adjustments of financial assets and liabilities. Likewise, all costs are recognised in the income statement, including depreciations amortisations, writedowns for impairment, provisions, and reversals due to changes in estimated amounts previously recognised in the income statement.

Assets are recognised in the statement of financial position when it seems probable that future economic benefits will flow to the company and the value of the asset can be reliably measured.

Liabilities are recognised in the statement of financial position when it is seems probable that future economic benefits will flow out of the company and the value of the liability can be reliably measured.

Assets and liabilities are measured at cost at the initial recognition. Hereafter, assets and liabilities are measured as described below for each individual accounting item.

Upon recognition and measurement, allowances are made for such predictable losses and risks which may arise prior to the presentation of the annual report and concern matters that exist on the reporting date.
</e:DescriptionOfGeneralMattersRelatedToRecognitionMeasurementAndChangesInAccountingPolicies><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfForeignCurrencies contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Foreign currency translation
Transactions in foreign currency are translated by using the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. Differences in the rate of exchange arising between the rate at the date of transaction and the rate at the date of payment are recognised in the profit and loss account as an item under net financials. If currency positions are considered to hedge future cash flows, the value adjustments are recognised directly in equity in a fair value reserve.

Receivables, payables, and other foreign currency monetary items are translated using the closing rate. The difference between the closing rate and the rate at the time of the occurrence or initial recognition in the latest financial statements of the receivable or payable is recognised in the income statement under financial income and expenses.

Fixed assets acquired and paid for in foreign currency are measured at the exchange rate prevailing at the date of  the transaction.

Group enterprises abroad, associates, and equity investments are considered to be independent entities. The income statements are translated at an average exchange rate for the month, and the balance sheet items are translated at the closing rates. Currency translation differences, arising from the translation of the equity of group enterprises abroad at the beginning of the year to the closing rate and from the translation of income statements from average prices to the closing rate, are recognised directly in equity in the fair value reserve. This also applies to differences arising from translation of income statements from average exchange rate to closing rate.

Translation adjustment of balances with group enterprises abroad that are considered part of the total investment in group enterprises are recognised directly in equity in the fair value reserve. Likewise, foreign exchange gains and losses on loans and derived financial instruments for currency hedging independent group enterprises abroad are recognised directly in equity.

When recognising foreign group enterprises which are integral units, the monetary items are translated using the closing rate. Non-monetary items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the time of acquisition or at the time of the subsequent revaluation or writedown for impairment of the asset. Income statement items are translated using the exchange rate prevailing at the date of the transaction. However, items in the income statement derived from non-monetary items are translated using historical prices.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfForeignCurrencies><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfRevenue contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Gross profit
Gross profit comprises the revenue and other external costs.

Revenue is recognised in the income statement if delivery and passing of risk to the buyer have taken place before the end of the year and if the income can be determined reliably and inflow is anticipated. Recognition of revenue is exclusive of VAT and taxes and less any discounts relating directly to sales.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfRevenue><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfExternalExpenses contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Other external costs comprise costs incurred for distribution, sales, advertising, administration, premises and loss on receivables.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfExternalExpenses><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfFinanceIncomeAndExpenses contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Financial income and expenses
Financial income and expenses are recognised in the income statement with the amounts concerning the financial year. Financial income and expenses comprise interest income and expenses, realised and unrealised capital gains and losses relating to debt and transactions in foreign currency, amortisation of financial assets and liabilities as well as surcharges and reimbursements under the advance tax scheme, etc.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfFinanceIncomeAndExpenses><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfIncomeAndExpensesFromInvestmentsInGroupEnterprisesAndAssociates contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Results from equity investments in 
Dividend from equity investments in  is recognised in the financial year in which the dividend is declared.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfIncomeAndExpensesFromInvestmentsInGroupEnterprisesAndAssociates><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfTaxExpenses contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Tax on net profit or loss for the year
Tax for the year comprises the current income tax for the year and changes in deferred tax and is recognised in the income statement with the share attributable to the net profit or loss for the year and directly in equity with the share attributable to entries directly in equity. 
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfTaxExpenses><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfAmortisationOfNoncurrentAssets contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Impairment loss relating to non-current assets
The carrying amount of both intangible and tangible fixed assets as well as equity investments in  are subject to annual impairment tests in order to disclose any indications of impairment beyond those expressed by amortisation and depreciation respectively.

If indications of impairment are disclosed, impairment tests are carried out for each individual asset or group of assets, respectively. Writedown for impairment is done to the recoverable amount if this value is lower than the carrying amount.

The recoverable amount is the higher value of value in use and selling price less expected selling cost. The value in use is calculated as the present value of the expected net cash flows from the use of the asset or the asset group and expected net cash flows from the sale of the asset or the asset group after the end of their useful life.

Previously recognised impairment losses are reversed when conditions for impairment no longer exist. Impairment relating to goodwill is not reversed.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfAmortisationOfNoncurrentAssets><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisForInvestmentsInSubsidiariesAndAssociates contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Equity investments in 
Equity investments in  are measured at cost. If the recoverable amount is lower than the cost, writedown for impairment is done to match this lower value.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisForInvestmentsInSubsidiariesAndAssociates><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfInvestments contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Deposits
Deposits are measured at amortised cost and represent lease deposits, etc.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfInvestments><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfReceivables contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Receivables
Receivables are measured at amortised cost, which usually corresponds to nominal value.

In order to meet expected losses, impairment takes place at the net realisable 
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfReceivables><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfDeferredIncomeAssets contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Prepayments and accrued income
Prepayments and accrued income recognised under assets comprise incurred costs concerning the following financial year.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfDeferredIncomeAssets><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfCashAndCashEquivalents contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Cash on hand and demand deposits
Cash on hand and demand deposits comprise cash at bank.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfCashAndCashEquivalents><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfTaxPayablesAndDeferredTax contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Income tax and deferred tax
Current tax liabilities and current tax receivable are recognised in the statement of financial position as calculated tax on the taxable income for the year, adjusted for tax of previous years' taxable income and for tax paid on account.

Deferred tax is measured on the basis of temporary differences in assets and liabilities with a focus on the statement of financial position. Deferred tax is measured at net realisable value.

Deferred tax is measured based on the tax rules and tax rates applying under the legislation prevailing in the respective countries on the reporting date when the deferred tax is expected to be released as current tax. Changes in deferred tax due to changed tax rates are recognised in the income statement, except for items included directly in the equity.

Deferred tax assets, including the tax value of tax losses allowed for carryforward, are recognised at the value at which they are expected to be realisable, either by settlement against tax of future earnings or by set-off in deferred tax liabilities within the same legal tax unit. Any deferred net tax assets are measured at net realisable value.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfTaxPayablesAndDeferredTax><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfLiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Liabilities other than provisions
Other liabilities concerning payables to suppliers, group enterprises, and other payables are measured at amortised cost which usually corresponds to the nominal value.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfLiabilitiesOtherThanProvisions><e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfDeferredIncomeLiabilities contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">Accruals and deferred income
Payments received concerning future income are recognised under accruals and deferred income.
</e:DescriptionOfMethodsOfRecognitionAndMeasurementBasisOfDeferredIncomeLiabilities><e:DisclosureOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilities contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">2.
Deferred tax assets

Deferred tax assets are recognized on the basis of management's expectations for the coming year's profit. Previous years' changes to the company's business model have resulted in significant profits and management expects the positive development in the operating result in recent years to continue in the coming years.

</e:DisclosureOfDeferredTaxAssetsAndLiabilities><e:DisclosureOfMortgagesAndCollaterals contextRef="c1" xml:lang="en">3. Charges and security
No securities has been granted as at 31 January 2023.

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